Combined Mesoscale/Experimental Study of Selective Placement of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Diblock Copolymer Films via Solvent Vapor Annealing

Abstract

We present a combined theoretical/experimental study to investigate the effect of selective solvent vapor annealing treatment on the obtainment of highly ordered morphologies of symmetric poly(styrene-b-methyl methacrylate) diblock copolymer (PS-b-PMMA DBC) films loaded with compatibilized magnetic (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (NPs). Different amounts of NPs were considered (1, 2, and 5 wt %) to study the effect of the inorganic content on the final properties of Fe3O4/PS-b-PMMA films. A precise control of the DBC nanostructure could be obtained by very simple and cost effective fabrication steps, compatible with current industrial processes. Moreover, the modified NPs could be selectively placed into the PMMA domains of the DBC up to NP concentration of 5 wt % while preserving the corresponding DBC lamellar morphology.