Ohar filologikoak Azkoitiko testu aurkitu berriaz: irakurketa proposamena

Abstract

This work presents a critical edition of the poems from Azkoitia (ca. 1515), based on the palaeographic transcription and preliminary philological analysis published at the time of their presentation, with the aim of presenting proposals for the interpretation of the most obscure aspects, as well as a more precise linguistic analysis. Thus, a new proposal for the division of the poems and their internal structure is made. Similarly, certain previously unidentified features are described and, despite certain difficulties, it is argued that the text can generally be circumscribed within the archaic Basque of western Gipuzkoa (especially in light of the verbal morphology; cf. eztet, naçu, niagon, çatan, vanijoean); however, in order to explain the unexpected bequela ‘as’ variant, and in addition to the diachronic variability of the isoglosses, further studies on the origin of the poems and the person who wrote them are regarded as essential in order to achieve more reliable results.; Lan honetan, 1515 inguruko Azkoitiko poemen edizio kritikoa eskaintzen da, testuon aurkezpenean plazaratu transkripzio paleografikotik eta behin-behineko azterketa filologikotik abiatuta, helburua izanik alderdi ilunak argitzeko proposamenak aurkeztea eta hizkuntzaren analisi zehatzagoa egitea. Hala, poemen banaketa eta haien barneko egitura berria proposatzen da. Halaber, lehenago identifikatu ez diren ezaugarri batzuk deskribatu dira eta oro har, zailtasunak zailtasun, testua Gipuzkoa mendebaleko euskara arkaikoaren barruan koka daitekeela defendatu (batik bat aditz morfologiari erreparatuz; cf. eztet, naçu, niagon, çatan, vanijoean); hala ere, ustekabeko bequela ‘bezala’ aldaera azaltzeko, isoglosen aldakortasun diakronikoa ez ezik, poemen beren edota idatziz paratu zituen pertsonaren jatorria gehiago ikertzea ezinbestekotzat jotzen da, emaitza fidagarriagoak erdieste aldera.