Examinar por departamento (cas.) "Medicina preventiva y salud pública"
Now showing items 1-20 of 127
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A Quasi-Experimental Intervention Protocol to Characterize the Factors that Influence the Acceptance of New Foods by Infants: Mothers' Diet and Weaning Method. Dastatuz Project
(BioMed Central, 2021-05-13)Background: Children usually refuse to eat and taste fruits and vegetables; and turning unhealthy eating habits around is an important social challenge in industrialized countries. The Dastatuz project aims to study children ... -
A randomised controlled trial of a program based on the theory of planned behavior to promote fruit and vegetable intake among schoolchildren: PROFRUVE study protocol
(Biomed Central, 2018-07-04)Background: The PROFRUVE study is a controlled intervention based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), which follows those behavioral theories that have proved to be the most effective at changing infant fruit and ... -
Adaptación transcultural de la escala ESQ para la medición del estrés en pacientes ingresados en Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos y pilotaje de la misma
(2020-09-21)Introducción:Las características físicas y organizativas de las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos UCI y el tipo de atención allí practicada, con altos niveles de control y de limitación para pacientes, pueden ocasionar niveles ... -
Analysis of latent tuberculosis and mycobacterium avium infection data using mixture models
(BioMed Central, 2006-09-28)Background: Estimation of the frequency of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is difficult in areas with low tuberculosis infection rates and high exposure to non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), including BCG vaccination. ... -
Análisis de datos de la COVID-19 en Gipuzkoa. Pruebas diagnósticas y modelos predictivos
(2022-04-07)Durante la pandemia que ha asolado el mundo estos dos últimos años han existido muchas incertidumbres acerca de la enfermedad del SARS-CoV-2, entre ellas, identificar a los pacientes que pudieran estar infectados por la ... -
Análisis de la incidencia y características de los errores de medicación en una UCIN de un hospital terciario
(2019-12-18)La seguridad del paciente en general y los errores de medicación en particular, ha pasado de ser una cuestión conocida pero no afrontada, a convertirse en un elemento clave y prioritario en las políticas sanitarias. La ... -
Análisis epidemiológico de la infección por Chlamydia Trachomatis en Gipuzkoa (2006-2015): Prevalencia en gestantes, impacto en la población y genotipos circulantes
(2016-10-25)La infección por Chlamydia trachomatis es un importante y creciente problema de salud pública mundial y actualmente la primera causa bacteriana de infecciones de transmisión sexual. Las principales manifestaciones clínicas ... -
Análisis psicométrico del OHIP-14 y su utilización para una población odontológica.
(2020-09-09)El cuestionario OHIP-14 es utilizado en odontología para medir la CVrSO. Hasta la publicación de esta tesis, no se ha realizado un análisis psicométrico del OHIP-14 desde la Teoría de Respuesta al ítem. Se obtuvo una muestra ... -
Antibiotic prophylaxis habits in oral implant surgery among dentists in Italy: a cross-sectional survey
(BMC, 2019-12-02)Background The prescription of prophylactic antibiotics in conjunction with oral implant surgery remains inconsistent among different populations of dentists. The main objective of this study was to assess the current ... -
Arsenic exposure and respiratory outcomes during childhood in the INMA study
(Public Library Science, 2022-09)Ingested inorganic arsenic (iAs) is a human carcinogen that is also linked to other adverse health effects, such as respiratory outcomes. Yet, among populations consuming low-arsenic drinking water, the impact of iAs ... -
Association between prenatal exposure to air pollutants and newborn thyroxine (T4) levels
(Elsevier, 2021-06)Background: Thyroid hormones play a key role in fetal and child development. Recent studies have linked prenatal exposure to atmospheric contaminants with changes in thyroid hormone levels in newborns, but the data from ... -
Associations of Maternal Cell-Phone Use During Pregnancy With Pregnancy Duration and Fetal Growth in 4 Birth Cohorts
(Oxford University Press, 2019-04-17)Results from studies evaluating potential effects of prenatal exposure to radio-frequency electromagnetic fields from cell phones on birth outcomes have been inconsistent. Using data on 55,507 pregnant women and their ... -
Associations of residential greenspace exposure and fetal growth across four areas in Spain
(Elsevier, 2022-11)An accumulating body of evidence has associated exposure to greenspace with improved birth outcomes, including higher birth weight and lower risk of low birth weight; however, evidence on such association with in-utero ... -
Las caídas fortuitas que causan fracturas en las personas mayores: evaluación de su impacto en la funcionalidad
(2016-01-28)Las caídas con fractura (cadera y muñeca) en las personas mayores generan pérdidas en la capacidad funcional de quienes las sufren, no solo en el momento inmediato tras la fractura sino, con frecuencia, de forma definitiva. ... -
Características clínicas y epidemiológicas de las infecciones producidas por los virus parainfluenza humanos en niños hospitalizados durante el periodo 2007-2016
(2017-12-14)El objetivo es describir las características clínicas y epidemiológicas de las infecciones producidas por los virus parainfluenza humanos (VPIH) y los diferentes serotipos. Para ello se han recogido los episodios con muestra ... -
Causal Effects of Prenatal Exposure to PM2.5 on Child Development and the Role of Unobserved Confounding
(MDPI, 2019-11-09)Prenatal exposure to airborne particles is a potential risk factor for infant neuropsychological development. This issue is usually explored by regression analysis under the implicit assumption that all relevant confounders ... -
Changes in serum dioxin and PCB levels in residents around a municipal waste incinerator in Bilbao, Spain
(Elsevier, 2017)There is a great concern in the Basque Country regarding emissions from waste incineration, in particular that of organochlorines (OCs), including dioxins, furans and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and their potential ... -
Changes in the Serotype Distribution of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Causing Otitis Media After PCV13 Introduction in Spain
(Public Library Science, 2018-12-18)One of the beneficial effects of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) has been a decrease in the incidence of non-invasive infections, such as otitis media (OM) caused by vaccine serotypes. In this study, we analyzed the ... -
Characterisation of Exposure to Non-Ionising Electromagnetic Fields in the Spanish INMA Birth Cohort: Study Protocol
(Biomed Central, 2016-02-18)Background: Analysis of the association between exposure to electromagnetic fields of non-ionising radiation (EMF-NIR) and health in children and adolescents is hindered by the limited availability of data, mainly due to ... -
Characterization of PCDD/F and dl-PCB levels in air in Gipuzkoa (Basque Country, Spain)
(Elsevier, 2023-07)This research examines the levels and trends of pollutants, specifically 17 congeners of PCDD/Fs and 12 dl-PCBs, in the air measured in the province of Gipuzkoa (Basque Country, Spain). The study used PCDD/Fs, dl-PCB, and ...