Browsing Grupos de Investigación, Institutos y Centros Colaboradores by Title
Now showing items 2455-2474 of 3059
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Satellite-based global maps are rarely used in forest reference levels submitted to the UNFCCC
(Environmental Research Letters, 2023)The Earth observation (EO) community is coordinating a range of activities in support of the Global Stocktake. One objective is to enhance the uptake of satellite-based global-scale maps (hereafter ‘EO products’) in national ... -
Scalable synthetic method for IT-SOFCs compounds
(2016-07-15)Economically competitive SOFC systems appear ready for commercialization, but widespread market penetration will require a broad inventory of key starting materials and fabrication processes to enhance systems and reduce ... -
Scalable synthetic method for SOFC compounds
(Elsevier, 2017-09-08)Although economically competitive SOFC systems seems to be ready for commercialization, a broad inventory of key starting materials and fabrication processes are needed to enhance systems and reduce costs. These ... -
Scale dependency of ectomycorrhizal fungal community assembly processes in Mediterranean mixed forests
(Mycorrhiza, 2022)The assembly of biological communities depends on deterministic and stochastic processes whose influence varies across spatial and temporal scales. Although ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi play a key role in forest ecosystems, ... -
Scarce population genetic differentiation but substantial spatiotemporal phenotypic variation of water-use efficiency in Pinus sylvestris at its western distribution range
(Springer, 2018)Water and carbon fluxes in forests are largely related to leaf gas exchange physiology varying across spatiotemporal scales and modulated by plant responses to environmental cues. We quantified the relevance of genetic and ... -
Scientific modelling can be accessible, interoperable and user friendly: A case study for pasture and livestock modelling in Spain
(PLoS ONE, 2023)This article describes the adaptation of a non-spatial model of pastureland dynamics, including vegetation life cycle, livestock management and nitrogen cycle, for use in a spatially explicit and modular modelling platform ... -
Sea level damage risk with probabilistic weighting of IPCC scenarios: An application to major coastal cities
(Elsevier, 2018)In some coastal cities there is an urgent need to decide on adaptation investments given the long periods needed to complete the relevant infrastructures. However such decisions are usually made under significant uncertainty ... -
Sea-level rise in the Basque coast, A probabilistic approach
(Ekonomiaz, 2018-01-01)Itsas mailaren gorakada aldaketa klimatikoaren mehatxu garrantzitsuenetarikoa da euskal kostaldearentzat. Artikulu honetan itsas-mailaren bataz besteko igoeraren esperotako balioa zenbatetsi dugu hamaika herritan, hiru ... -
Seasonal controlling factors of CO<inf>2</inf> exchange in a semiarid shrubland in the Chihuahuan Desert, Mexico
(Science of the Total Environment, 2023-02-01)The still significant uncertainties associated with the future capacity of terrestrial systems to mitigate climate change are linked to the lack of knowledge of the biotic and abiotic processes that regulate CO2 net ecosystem ... -
Second-language word recognition in noise: Interdependent neuromodulatory effects of semantic context and crosslinguistic interactions driven by word form similarity
(NeuroImage, 2021)Spoken language comprehension is a fundamental component of our cognitive skills. We are quite proficient at deciphering words from the auditory input despite the fact that the speech we hear is often masked by noise such ... -
Las sectas destructivas ante el derecho
(Instituto Vasco de Criminología, 2004)[ES] La existencia de grupos que, al amparo de la libertad religiosa, infringen la ley plantea el problema, entre otros, del peligro de la legitimación de una intervención abusiva del Estado en la esfera de la libertad de ... -
Secuestro de personas y síndrome de Estocolmo
(Instituto Vasco de Criminología, 1993)[ES] Se describe el concepto de secuestro y se clasifica en dos grupos fundamentales: el de carácter político-terrorista y el de índole específicamente criminal. También se estudian las situaciones que se desarrollan en ... -
Securing Nature's Contributions to People requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
(One Earth, 2024-01-19)The cascading effects of biodiversity decline on human well-being present a pressing challenge for sustainable development. Conservation efforts often prioritize safeguarding specific species, habitats, or intact ecosystems ... -
Sediment Respiration Pulses in Intermittent Rivers and Ephemeral Streams
(American Geophysical Union, 2019)Intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams (IRES) may represent over half the global stream network, but their contribution to respiration and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is largely undetermined. In particular, little ... -
Seeing a Talking Face Matters: Gaze Behavior and the Auditory–Visual Speech Benefit in Adults’ Cortical Tracking of Infant-directed Speech
(MIT PRESS, 2023)In face-to-face conversations, listeners gather visual speech information from a speaker's talking face that enhances their perception of the incoming auditory speech signal. This auditory-visual (AV) speech benefit is ... -
Seeing a talking face matters: Infants' segmentation of continuous auditory-visual speech
(WILEY, 2023)Visual speech cues from a speaker's talking face aid speech segmentation in adults, but despite the importance of speech segmentation in language acquisition, little is known about the possible influence of visual speech ... -
Seeing a talking face matters: The relationship between cortical tracking of continuous auditory ‐visual speech and gaze behaviour in infants, children and adults
(ELSEVIER, 2022)An auditory-visual speech benefit, the benefit that visual speech cues bring to auditory speech perception, is experienced from early on in infancy and continues to be experienced to an increasing degree with age. While ... -
La seguridad como objetivo político-criminal del sistema penal
(2006)[ES] La seguridad se ha convertido en un tópico ineludible de la discusión político-criminal contemporánea. Es necesario establecer el significado real y legítimo del concepto: distinguir entre seguridad real y seguridad ... -
Selective Adaptation in Speech: Measuring the Effects of Visual and Lexical Contexts
(Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2021)Speech selective adaptation is a phenomenon in which repeated presentation of a speech stimulus alters subsequent phonetic categorization. Prior work has reported that lexical, but not multisensory, context influences ... -
Self-administered transcranial direct current stimulation treatment of knee osteoarthritis alters pain-related fNIRS connectivity networks
(SPIE.DIGITAL LIBRARY, 2023)Significance: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease that causes chronic pain in the elderly population. Currently, OA is mainly treated pharmacologically with analgesics, although research has shown that neuromodulation ...