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Empirical and dynamic approaches for modelling the yield and N content of European grasslands
(Elsevier, 2019)We applied two approaches to model grassland yield and nitrogen (N) content. The first was a series of regression equations; the second was the Century dynamic model. The regression model was generated from data from ... -
Empirical Doppler Characterization of Signals Scattered by Wind Turbines in the UHF Band under Near Field Condition
Angulo Pita, Itziar
; Montalbán Sánchez, Jon ; ; ; De la Vega Moreno, David ; ; Angueira Buceta, Pablo ; (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2013)
Time variability of the scattering signals from wind turbines may lead to degradation problems on the communication systems provided in the UHF band, especially under near field condition. In order to analyze the variability ... -
Enantioselective Ring-Opening Polymerization of rac-Lactide Dictated by Densely Substituted Aminoacids
; Rivilla de la Cruz, Iván; ; ; Etxeberria Lizarraga, Agustín ; ; ; ; Cossío Mora, Fernando Pedro (ACS, 2017-03-08)
Organocatalysis is becoming an important tool in polymer science because of its versatility and specificity. To date a limited number of organic catalysts have demonstrated the ability to promote stereocontrolled ... -
Endogenous Fishing Mortalities: a State-Space Bioeconomic Model
(Oxford University Press, 2017-05-13)A methodology that endogenously determines catchability functions that link fi shing mortality with contemporaneous stock abundance is presented. We consider a stochastic age-structured model for a fishery composed by ... -
ENER-BI: Integrating Energy and Spatial Data for Cities’ Decarbonisation Planning
(MDPI, 2021-01-04)Given the current climate emergency, our planet is suffering. Mitigation measures must be urgently deployed in urban environments, which are responsible for more than 70% of global CO2 emissions. In this sense, a deeper ... -
Energetic study of ultrasonic wettability enhancement
; ; ; Vilas Vilela, José Luis (Elsevier, 2021-11)
[EN]Many industrial and biological interfacial processes, such as welding and breathing depend directly on wettability and surface tension phenomena. The most common methods to control the wettability are based on modifying ... -
Energy and momentum transfer in one-dimensional trapped gases by stimulated light scattering
(IOP Publishing, 2015-06-10)In ultracold atoms settings, inelastic light scattering is a preeminent technique to reveal static and dynamic properties at nonzero momentum. In this work, we investigate an array of one-dimensional trapped Bose gases, ... -
Energy, Environmental and Economic Analysis of Air-to-Air Heat Pumps as an Alternative to Heating Electrification in Europe
Eguiarte, Olaia; Garrido Marijuán, Antonio; De Agustín Camacho, Pablo; Del Portillo Valdés, Luis Alfonso; Romero Amorrortu, Ander (MDPI, 2020-08-01)
Heat pumps (HP) are an efficient alternative to non-electric heating systems (NEHS), being a cost-effective mean to support European building sector decarbonization. The paper studies HP and NEHS performance in residential ... -
Energy-efficiency policies for decarbonising residential heating in Spain: A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach
(Energy Policy, 2022-12-01)Decarbonising residential heating poses a major challenge for the energy transition, but the policy attention devoted to and the support provided for it seem limited. There is a rather limited consideration of the perceptions ... -
Energy-socio-economic-environmental modelling for the EU energy and post-COVID-19 transitions
(SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2022)Relevant energy questions have arisen because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic shock leads to emissions’ reductions consistent with the rates of decrease required to achieve the Paris Agreement goals. Those unforeseen ... -
Engaging domestic users on demand response for heating cost reduction with a recommendation tool: Case study in Belgrade
Eguiarte, Olaia; De Agustín Camacho, Pablo; Garrido Marijuán, Antonio; Vukovic, M.; Del Portillo Valdés, Luis Alfonso; Romero Amorrortu, Ander (Elsevier, 2022-06)
[EN] The European Union has established a legislative framework that aims to enable consumers and businesses to take information-based decisions to save energy and money. Additionally, the increase of Distributed Energy ... -
Engineered Magnetization and Exchange Stiffness in Direct-Write Co-Fe Nanoelements
(American Institute of Physics, 2021-01-11)Media with engineered magnetization are essential building blocks in magnonics, spintronics, and superconductivity. However, the established thin film and lithographic techniques insufficiently suit the realization of ... -
Engineering pan–HIV-1 neutralization potency through multispecific antibody avidity
(National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022-01-25)Deep mining of B cell repertoires of HIV-1-infected individuals has resulted in the isolation of dozens of HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs). Yet, it remains uncertain whether any such bNAbs alone are sufficiently ... -
Engineering Three-Dimensional Moire Flat Bands
(American Chemical Society, 2021-09-22)Twisting two adjacent layers of van der Waals materials with respect to each other can lead to flat two-dimensional electronic bands which enables a wealth of physical phenomena. Here, we generalize this concept of so-called ... -
Enhanced Connectivity of Quantum Hardware with Digital-Analog Control
Galicia Martínez, Asier; Ramón Gómez, Borja; Solano Villanueva, Enrique Leónidas; Sanz Ruiz, Mikel (American Physical Society, 2020-07-20)
Quantum computers based on superconducting circuits are experiencing rapid development, with the aim to outperform classical computers in certain useful tasks in the near future. However, the currently available chip ... -
Enhanced Flexibility and Reusability through State Machine-Based Architectures for Multisensor Intelligent Robotics
(MDPI, 2017-05-31)This paper presents a state machine-based architecture, which enhances the flexibility and reusability of industrial robots, more concretely dual-arm multisensor robots. The proposed architecture, in addition to allowing ... -
Enhanced mass sensitivity in novel magnetoelastic resonators geometries for advanced detection systems
González Saiz, Paula; Gandia Aguado, David; Lasheras Aransay, Andoni; Sagasti Sedano, Ariane; Quintana, Iban; ; ; Arriortua Marcaida, María Isabel ; Lopes, Ana Catarina (Elsevier, 2019-10-01)
Acoustic wave based sensors have a major impact in the detection of low concentration of biological and chemical agents. Magnetoelastic resonator platforms are particularly interesting due to their low cost and wireless ... -
Enrichment of Oesophageal Speech: Voice Conversion with Duration-Matched Synthetic Speech as Target
Raman, Sneha; Sarasola Aramendia, Xabier; Navas Cordón, Eva; Hernáez Rioja, Inmaculada (MDPI, 2021-06-26)
Pathological speech such as Oesophageal Speech (OS) is difficult to understand due to the presence of undesired artefacts and lack of normal healthy speech characteristics. Modern speech technologies and machine learning ... -
Ensuring a just energy transition: A distributional analysis of diesel tax reform in Spain with stakeholder engagement
(Energy Policy, 2023)Despite the consensus that green taxation is an effective way to accelerate the decarbonization of economies, few countries are implementing ambitious tax reforms. This is the case of diesel for transport in Spain. The ... -
Entanglement negativity in the harmonic chain out of equilibrium
(IOP Publishing, 2014-12-08)We study the entanglement in a chain of harmonic oscillators driven out of equilibrium by preparing the two sides of the system at different temperatures, and subsequently joining them together. The steady state is constructed ...